Title : Region-specific changes in the subcellular distribution of AMPA receptor GluR1 subunit in the rat ventral tegmental area after acute or chronic morphine administration.

Pub. Date : 2008 Sep 24

PMID : 18815253






8 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Region-specific changes in the subcellular distribution of AMPA receptor GluR1 subunit in the rat ventral tegmental area after acute or chronic morphine administration. Morphine glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Rattus norvegicus
2 Indeed, chronic morphine administration is known to increase AMPA receptor glutamate receptor 1 (GluR1) subunit in the VTA. Morphine glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Rattus norvegicus
3 Indeed, chronic morphine administration is known to increase AMPA receptor glutamate receptor 1 (GluR1) subunit in the VTA. Morphine glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Rattus norvegicus
4 Acute morphine administration produced a significant increase in GluR1 immunogold particles at the plasma membrane and postsynaptic densities in both TH- and non-TH-containing dendrites in the parabrachial VTA, a region that contains mainly prefrontal-cortical-projecting dopaminergic neurons involved in motivation and drug-seeking behavior. Morphine glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Rattus norvegicus
5 Chronic morphine administration maintained the increased synaptic GluR1 labeling in the parabrachial VTA, but also increased the number of GluR1-labeled synapses and TH immunoreactivity in dendrites of the paranigral VTA where substantially more dopaminergic neurons project to limbic structures implicated in locomotor activation and reward. Morphine glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Rattus norvegicus
6 Chronic morphine administration maintained the increased synaptic GluR1 labeling in the parabrachial VTA, but also increased the number of GluR1-labeled synapses and TH immunoreactivity in dendrites of the paranigral VTA where substantially more dopaminergic neurons project to limbic structures implicated in locomotor activation and reward. Morphine glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Rattus norvegicus
7 These results demonstrate a region- and dose-dependent redistribution of GluR1-containing AMPA receptors, which is consistent with acute morphine activation of cortical-projecting VTA neurons and chronic morphine activation of limbic-projecting VTA neurons. Morphine glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Rattus norvegicus
8 These results demonstrate a region- and dose-dependent redistribution of GluR1-containing AMPA receptors, which is consistent with acute morphine activation of cortical-projecting VTA neurons and chronic morphine activation of limbic-projecting VTA neurons. Morphine glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Rattus norvegicus