Title : Human hepatic cytochrome P450 2C9 catalyzes the rate-limiting pathway of torsemide metabolism.

Pub. Date : 1995 Mar

PMID : 7891318






9 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Human hepatic cytochrome P450 2C9 catalyzes the rate-limiting pathway of torsemide metabolism. Torsemide cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens
2 The microsomal reaction was almost completely abolished by the specific CYP2C9 inhibitor sulfaphenazole and was inhibited competitively by the alternative CYP2C9 substrate tolbutamide. Sulfaphenazole cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens
3 The microsomal reaction was almost completely abolished by the specific CYP2C9 inhibitor sulfaphenazole and was inhibited competitively by the alternative CYP2C9 substrate tolbutamide. Sulfaphenazole cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens
4 The microsomal reaction was almost completely abolished by the specific CYP2C9 inhibitor sulfaphenazole and was inhibited competitively by the alternative CYP2C9 substrate tolbutamide. Tolbutamide cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens
5 The microsomal reaction was almost completely abolished by the specific CYP2C9 inhibitor sulfaphenazole and was inhibited competitively by the alternative CYP2C9 substrate tolbutamide. Tolbutamide cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens
6 Torsemide tolyl methylhydroxylase activity in microsomes from 16 human livers correlated significantly (rs = .81-.88) with tolbutamide and phenytoin hydroxylation, both CYP2C9-mediated reactions. Torsemide cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens
7 Complementary DNA-expressed CYP2C9 catalyzed torsemide tolyl methylhydroxylation with an apparent Km (23 microM) similar to that observed for human liver microsomes and the IC50 values for sulfaphenazole inhibition of the reaction were essentially identical for the two enzyme sources. Torsemide cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens
8 Complementary DNA-expressed CYP2C9 catalyzed torsemide tolyl methylhydroxylation with an apparent Km (23 microM) similar to that observed for human liver microsomes and the IC50 values for sulfaphenazole inhibition of the reaction were essentially identical for the two enzyme sources. Sulfaphenazole cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens
9 Taken together, these data demonstrate that human hepatic torsemide tolyl methylhydroxylation is catalyzed predominantly, if not solely, by CYP2C9. Torsemide cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens