Title : Protective effect of sestrin2 against iron overload and ferroptosis-induced liver injury.

Pub. Date : 2019 Sep 15

PMID : 31323261






12 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Protective effect of sestrin2 against iron overload and ferroptosis-induced liver injury. Iron sestrin 2 Mus musculus
2 In the current study, we investigated whether ferroptosis inducing compounds including erastin, sorafenib, and buthionine sulfoximine affect Sesn2 expression and the role of Sesn2 in cytoprotection against ferroptosis-mediated cell death. erastin sestrin 2 Mus musculus
3 In the current study, we investigated whether ferroptosis inducing compounds including erastin, sorafenib, and buthionine sulfoximine affect Sesn2 expression and the role of Sesn2 in cytoprotection against ferroptosis-mediated cell death. Sorafenib sestrin 2 Mus musculus
4 In the current study, we investigated whether ferroptosis inducing compounds including erastin, sorafenib, and buthionine sulfoximine affect Sesn2 expression and the role of Sesn2 in cytoprotection against ferroptosis-mediated cell death. Buthionine Sulfoximine sestrin 2 Mus musculus
5 Treatment with erastin upregulated Sesn2 mRNA levels and luciferase reporter gene activity, and erastin-mediated Sesn2 induction was transcriptionally regulated by NF-E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2). erastin sestrin 2 Mus musculus
6 Furthermore, deletion of the antioxidant response element (ARE) in the Sesn2 promoter or Nrf2 knockout or knockdown abolished erastin-induced Sesn2 expression. erastin sestrin 2 Mus musculus
7 Furthermore, deletion of the antioxidant response element (ARE) in the Sesn2 promoter or Nrf2 knockout or knockdown abolished erastin-induced Sesn2 expression. erastin sestrin 2 Mus musculus
8 In cells expressing Sesn2, erastin-induced cell death, ROS formation, and glutathione depletion were almost completely inhibited compared to that in control cells. Reactive Oxygen Species sestrin 2 Mus musculus
9 In cells expressing Sesn2, erastin-induced cell death, ROS formation, and glutathione depletion were almost completely inhibited compared to that in control cells. Glutathione sestrin 2 Mus musculus
10 Treatment with phenylhydrazine in mice, well-reported iron overload liver injury model, increased ALT and AST levels and altered histological features, which were almost completely inhibited by adenoviral Sesn2 infection. phenylhydrazine sestrin 2 Mus musculus
11 Treatment with phenylhydrazine in mice, well-reported iron overload liver injury model, increased ALT and AST levels and altered histological features, which were almost completely inhibited by adenoviral Sesn2 infection. Iron sestrin 2 Mus musculus
12 Collectively, our results suggest that ferroptosis-mediated Sesn2 induction is dependent on Nrf2 and plays a protective role against iron overload and ferroptosis-induced liver injury. Iron sestrin 2 Mus musculus