Title : High glucose decreases matrix metalloproteinase-2 activity in rat mesangial cells via transforming growth factor-beta1.

Pub. Date : 2001

PMID : 11423724






8 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 High glucose decreases matrix metalloproteinase-2 activity in rat mesangial cells via transforming growth factor-beta1. Glucose matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus
2 We have previously demonstrated that 72 kDa type IV collagenase activity is decreased in the rat mesangial cells cultured in high glucose media [Diabetes 1995;44:929-935]. Glucose matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus
3 Incubation of primary cultures of rat mesangial cells for 5 days in 30 vs. 5 mM glucose resulted in a 3-fold increase in production of total TGF-beta1, a significant decrease in MMP-2 activity and immunoreactive MMP-2 levels, and an increase in TIMP-2 levels. Glucose matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus
4 Incubation of primary cultures of rat mesangial cells for 5 days in 30 vs. 5 mM glucose resulted in a 3-fold increase in production of total TGF-beta1, a significant decrease in MMP-2 activity and immunoreactive MMP-2 levels, and an increase in TIMP-2 levels. Glucose matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus
5 Addition of exogenous TGF-beta1 to mesangial cells incubated in 5 mM glucose replicated the high glucose effect by producing a significant decrease in MMP-2 levels with a concurrent increase in TIMP-2 levels. Glucose matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus
6 Addition of exogenous TGF-beta1 to mesangial cells incubated in 5 mM glucose replicated the high glucose effect by producing a significant decrease in MMP-2 levels with a concurrent increase in TIMP-2 levels. Glucose matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus
7 Furthermore, glucose-induced inhibition of MMP-2 activity was completely blocked by neutralization of TGF-beta1 with anti-TGF-beta1 antibody. Glucose matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus
8 We conclude that the decrease in MMP-2 activity induced by glucose loading is mediated via TGF-beta1. Glucose matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus