Title : Modulation of SPARC expression during butyrate-induced terminal differentiation of cultured human keratinocytes: regulation via a TGF-beta-dependent pathway.

Pub. Date : 1993 Jun

PMID : 8500547






7 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Expression of SPARC (secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine), a 43-kDa extracellular matrix-associated glycoprotein involved in tissue remodeling, was quantitated during normal human keratinocyte (NHK) growth in culture and as a function of sodium n-butyrate (NaB)-induced differentiation to mature enucleate cornified envelopes (CEs). nab secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens
2 After addition of NaB, SPARC expression increased and the pattern of expression shifted to one involving predominantly suprabasal cells (i.e., spinous cells, pre-CEs, and mature CEs). nab secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens
3 During NaB-induced NHK differentiation, SPARC intracellular content increased prior to the onset of CE formation (i.e., 2 days after its addition) followed by a period of extracellular accumulation which coincided with the time of maximal CE generation (i.e., Days 4 and 5 after NaB addition). nab secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens
4 During NaB-induced NHK differentiation, SPARC intracellular content increased prior to the onset of CE formation (i.e., 2 days after its addition) followed by a period of extracellular accumulation which coincided with the time of maximal CE generation (i.e., Days 4 and 5 after NaB addition). nab secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens
5 In general, however, the level of NaB-induced SPARC expression was considerably reduced in FN cultures correlating with a lower efficiency of CE formation. nab secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens
6 Induced SPARC expression was, in large part, dependent on autocrine transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) production since incubation in the presence of NaB+neutralizing antibodies to TGF-beta inhibited both the expression of SPARC by 72% and development of mature CEs. nab secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens
7 Induced SPARC expression was, in large part, dependent on autocrine transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) production since incubation in the presence of NaB+neutralizing antibodies to TGF-beta inhibited both the expression of SPARC by 72% and development of mature CEs. nab secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens