Pub. Date : 1994 Dec
PMID : 7889288
5 Functional Relationships(s)Download |
Sentence | Compound Name | Protein Name | Organism |
1 | Contractions in human bronchial rings evoked by methacholine (10(-6) M) were reversed by single contractions of alpha-human atrial natriuretic peptide (10(-6) M), salbutamol (10(-6) M), sodium nitroprusside (10(-6) M) or isosorbide dinitrate (4.2 x 10(-5) M) and the extent of the relaxations compared. | Methacholine Chloride | natriuretic peptide A | Homo sapiens |
2 | ANP and salbutamol were equipotent in reversing methacholine-evoked contraction and, in combination these agonists evoked an additive response. | Methacholine Chloride | natriuretic peptide A | Homo sapiens |
3 | ANP (10(-6) M) and salbutamol (10(-6) M) each attenuated subsequent contractions evoked by methacholine, an ability not shared with sodium nitroprusside (10(-6) M) or isosorbide dinitrate (4.2 x 10(-5) M). | Methacholine Chloride | natriuretic peptide A | Homo sapiens |
4 | In combination, ANP and salbutamol attenuated contractions evoked by methacholine to a significantly greater degree than that seen with either agonist alone, whilst a combination of ANP and sodium nitroprusside evoked no greater effect than that seen with ANP alone. | Methacholine Chloride | natriuretic peptide A | Homo sapiens |
5 | By contrast, isosorbide dinitrate and ANP together evoked a greater inhibition than ANP alone.5 These results suggest that a combination of agents such as ANP and salbutamol evokes a greater effect than either alone, both in reversing and protecting against methacholine-evoked contractions.Such combinations may be of benefit in the treatment of patients, allowing lower doses of drug to be used. | Methacholine Chloride | natriuretic peptide A | Homo sapiens |