Title : HIV coating gp 120 glycoprotein-dependent prostaglandin E2 release by human cultured astrocytoma cells is regulated by nitric oxide formation.

Pub. Date : 1994 Aug 30

PMID : 7521167






6 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 HIV coating gp 120 glycoprotein-dependent prostaglandin E2 release by human cultured astrocytoma cells is regulated by nitric oxide formation. Dinoprostone inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 Homo sapiens
2 The role of the L-arginine-NO pathway on the formation of PGE2 by cultured astroglial cells incubated with the HIV coating glycoprotein gp120 was investigated. Dinoprostone inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 Homo sapiens
3 Preincubation of human cultured T 67 astrocytoma cells with gp 120 (100-500 nM) produced a significant increase of nitrite (the breakdown product of NO) and PGE2 in cell supernatants. Dinoprostone inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 Homo sapiens
4 The effect of gp 120 on both nitrite and PGE2 production was antagonized by inhibition of NO synthase by L-NAME (20-300 microM). Dinoprostone inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 Homo sapiens
5 The inhibition of gp120-induced PGE2 production by L-NAME was reverted by addition of arachidonic acid (30 microM), an effect antagonized by the cyclo-oxygenase inhibitor indomethacin (10 microM). Dinoprostone inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 Homo sapiens
6 On the basis of present experiments we conclude that gp-120-induced release of PGE2 by astroglial cells is driven by NO, thereby contributing in the involvement of glial cells in HIV-related cerebral disorders. Dinoprostone inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 Homo sapiens