Title : Mechanistic Picture for Monomeric Human Fibroblast Growth Factor 1 Stabilization by Heparin Binding.

Pub. Date : 2021 Nov 25

PMID : 34762427






10 Functional Relationships(s)
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Sentence
Compound Name
Protein Name
Organism
1 Mechanistic Picture for Monomeric Human Fibroblast Growth Factor 1 Stabilization by Heparin Binding. Heparin fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens
2 hFGF1, which is associated with low stability in vivo, is known to be stabilized by binding heparin sulfate, a glycosaminoglycan that aids the protein in the activation of its cell surface receptor. Heparin fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens
3 The poor thermal and proteolytic stability of hFGF1 and the stabilizing role of heparin have long been observed experimentally; however, the mechanistic details of these phenomena are not well understood. Heparin fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens
4 We have observed a conformational change in the heparin-binding pocket of hFGF1 that occurs only in the absence of heparin. Heparin fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens
5 We have observed a conformational change in the heparin-binding pocket of hFGF1 that occurs only in the absence of heparin. Heparin fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens
6 Several intramolecular interactions were also identified within the heparin-binding pocket that form only when hFGF1 interacts with heparin. Heparin fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens
7 Several intramolecular interactions were also identified within the heparin-binding pocket that form only when hFGF1 interacts with heparin. Heparin fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens
8 This conformational transition results in increased flexibility of the heparin-binding pocket and provides an explanation for the susceptibility of apo hFGF1 to proteolytic degradation and thermal instability. Heparin fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens
9 This study provides a glimpse into mechanistic details of the heparin-mediated stabilization of hFGF1 and encourages the use of microsecond-level MD in studying the effect of binding on protein structure and dynamics. Heparin fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens
10 In addition, the observed differential behavior of hFGF1 in the absence and presence of heparin provides an example, where microsecond-level all-atom MD simulations are necessary to see functionally relevant biomolecular phenomena that otherwise will not be observed on sub-microsecond time scales. Heparin fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens