Title : Chronic effects of imipramine and lithium on postsynaptic 5-HT1A and 5-HT1B sites and on presynaptic 5-HT3 sites in rat brain.

Pub. Date : 1988 Jun

PMID : 3199589






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1 Chronic effects of imipramine and lithium on postsynaptic 5-HT1A and 5-HT1B sites and on presynaptic 5-HT3 sites in rat brain. Imipramine 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Rattus norvegicus
2 The effects of chronic treatment with imipramine, a tricyclic antidepressant, or lithium, an antimanic-depressive illness drug, on postsynaptic serotonin-1A (5-HT1A) and 5-HT1B sites and on presynaptic 5-HT3 sites in the frontal cortex and hippocampus from rat brains were studied. Imipramine 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Rattus norvegicus
3 administration (21 days) of imipramine reduced the maximum number of binding sites (Bmax) for postsynaptic 5-HT1A as monitored by the radioligands 3H-5-HT or 3H-8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin (3H-8-OH-DPAT), but did not change the Bmax for postsynaptic 5-HT1B and presynaptic 5-HT3 in either the frontal cortex or the hippocampus. Imipramine 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Rattus norvegicus
4 There was a specific difference between imipramine and lithium regarding the inhibitory effect on postsynaptic 5-HT1A sites in the frontal cortex. Imipramine 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Rattus norvegicus
5 It is concluded that enhanced 5-HT neurotransmission which develops during chronic treatment with imipramine or lithium seems tob e related to the down-regulation of postsynaptic 5-HT1A receptors in addition to postsynaptic 5-HT2 receptors, which may also have an important role in the antidepressant effects of these drugs. Imipramine 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Rattus norvegicus