Pub. Date : 2019
PMID : 30972025
5 Functional Relationships(s)Download |
Sentence | Compound Name | Protein Name | Organism |
1 | Palmitic Acid Reduces the Autophagic Flux and Insulin Sensitivity Through the Activation of the Free Fatty Acid Receptor 1 (FFAR1) in the Hypothalamic Neuronal Cell Line N43/5. | Palmitic Acid | insulin | Homo sapiens |
2 | Previous studies indicate that PA accumulates in the hypothalamus following consumption of HFDs; in addition, HFDs consumption inhibits autophagy and reduces insulin sensitivity. | Palmitic Acid | insulin | Homo sapiens |
3 | Here, we demonstrate that exposure to PA inhibits the autophagic flux and reduces insulin sensitivity in a cellular model of hypothalamic neurons (N43/5 cells). | Palmitic Acid | insulin | Homo sapiens |
4 | In addition, our data suggest FFAR1 mediates the ability of PA to inhibit autophagic flux and reduce insulin sensitivity in hypothalamic neuronal cells. | Palmitic Acid | insulin | Homo sapiens |
5 | These results reveal a novel cellular mechanism linking PA-rich diets to decreased insulin sensitivity in the hypothalamus and suggest that hypothalamic autophagy might represent a target for future T2DM therapies. | Palmitic Acid | insulin | Homo sapiens |