Title : Comparison of myotoxic effects of levobupivacaine, bupivacaine and ropivacaine: apoptotic activity and acute effect on pro-inflammatory cytokines.

Pub. Date : 2019 May

PMID : 30712387






2 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 We found that levobupivacaine caused the lowest TNF-alpha, IL-1 and IL-6 expression levels, while the bupivacaine group caused the highest level compared to the other two agents. Bupivacaine tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus
2 Bupivacaine and ropivacaine caused greater TNF-alpha expression than the SF group, whereas the immunoreactivity of TNF-alpha was similar in the bupivacaine and ropivacaine groups. Bupivacaine tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus