Title : Metformin suppresses hypoxia‑induced migration via the HIF‑1α/VEGF pathway in gallbladder cancer in vitro and in vivo.

Pub. Date : 2018 Dec

PMID : 30272364






3 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Metformin suppresses hypoxia-induced migration via the HIF-1alpha/VEGF pathway in gallbladder cancer in vitro and in vivo. Metformin hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens
2 In addition, metformin suppressed GBC growth and downregulated the expression of HIF-1alpha and VEGF in a GBC-SD cell xenograft model. Metformin hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens
3 Taken together, these results suggest that HIF-1alpha may contribute to tumor migration via the overexpression of VEGF in GBC, while metformin is able to inhibit tumor migration by targeting the HIF-1alpha/VEGF pathway. Metformin hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens