Title : Differential sensitivities of cellular XPA and PARP-1 to arsenite inhibition and zinc rescue.

Pub. Date : 2017 Sep 15

PMID : 28552776






9 Functional Relationships(s)
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Protein Name
Organism
1 Differential sensitivities of cellular XPA and PARP-1 to arsenite inhibition and zinc rescue. arsenite poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens
2 Arsenite directly binds to the zinc finger domains of the DNA repair protein poly (ADP ribose) polymerase (PARP)-1, and inhibits PARP-1 activity in the base excision repair (BER) pathway. arsenite poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens
3 Arsenite directly binds to the zinc finger domains of the DNA repair protein poly (ADP ribose) polymerase (PARP)-1, and inhibits PARP-1 activity in the base excision repair (BER) pathway. arsenite poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens
4 PARP inhibition by arsenite enhances ultraviolet radiation (UVR)-induced DNA damage in keratinocytes, and the increase in DNA damage is reduced by zinc supplementation. arsenite poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens
5 Arsenite targeted both XPA and PARP-1 in human keratinocytes, resulting in zinc loss from each protein and a pronounced decrease in XPA and PARP-1 binding to chromatin as demonstrated by Chip-on-Western assays. arsenite poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens
6 Arsenite targeted both XPA and PARP-1 in human keratinocytes, resulting in zinc loss from each protein and a pronounced decrease in XPA and PARP-1 binding to chromatin as demonstrated by Chip-on-Western assays. arsenite poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens
7 Zinc effectively restored DNA binding of PARP-1 and XPA to chromatin when zinc concentrations were equal to those of arsenite. arsenite poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens
8 Taken together, our findings indicate that arsenite interferes with PARP-1 and XPA binding to chromatin, and that zinc supplementation fully restores DNA binding activity to both proteins in the cellular context. arsenite poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens
9 Interestingly, rescue of arsenite-inhibited DNA damage repair by supplemental zinc was more sensitive for DNA damage repaired by the XPA-associated NER pathway than for the PARP-1-dependent BER pathway. arsenite poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens