Title : Nicotine-induced upregulation of VCAM-1, MMP-2, and MMP-9 through the α7-nAChR-JNK pathway in RAW264.7 and MOVAS cells.

Pub. Date : 2015 Jan

PMID : 25381636






6 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Nicotine-induced upregulation of VCAM-1, MMP-2, and MMP-9 through the alpha7-nAChR-JNK pathway in RAW264.7 and MOVAS cells. Nicotine matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus
2 In the present experiment, both the RAW264.7 and MOVAS cell lines were employed to examine the nicotine-induced modulation of VCAM-1, MMP-2, and MMP-9 expressions in macrophages and vascular smooth muscle cells. Nicotine matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus
3 Our results showed that nicotine concentrations of both 0.5 and 5 ng/ml induced VCAM-1, MMP-2, and MMP-9 upregulation, while a concentration of 50 ng/ml had a slight inhibitory effect and a concentration of 500 ng/ml showed a significant inhibitory effect. Nicotine matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus
4 When cells were pretreated with either SP600125 (JNK inhibitor) or PNU-282987 (alpha7-nAChR agonist) prior to nicotine exposure, the nicotine-induced upregulation of VCAM-1, MMP-2, MMP-9, and p-JNK was suppressed, with a joint treatment producing a more significant inhibitory effect. Nicotine matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus
5 In conclusion, nicotine-induced VCAM-1, MMP-2, and MMP-9 expressions occur in a dose-dependent fashion in both of the cell lines tested. Nicotine matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus
6 Furthermore, the nicotine exposure equivalent to plasma levels found in regular smokers can augment VCAM-1, MMP-2, and MMP-9 expressions through the alpha7-nAChR-JNK pathway. Nicotine matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus