Title : Pro-inflammatory cytokines modulate iron regulatory protein 1 expression and iron transportation through reactive oxygen/nitrogen species production in ventral mesencephalic neurons.

Pub. Date : 2013 May

PMID : 23376588






8 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 In the present study, we aimed to investigate whether the pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) released by microglia, could affect cellular iron transportation in primary cultured ventral mesencephalic (VM) neurons. Iron interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus
2 In the present study, we aimed to investigate whether the pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) released by microglia, could affect cellular iron transportation in primary cultured ventral mesencephalic (VM) neurons. Iron interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus
3 The results showed that IL-1beta or TNF-alpha treatment led to increased ferrous iron influx and decreased iron efflux in these cells, due to the upregulation of divalent metal transporter 1 with the iron response element (DMT1+IRE) and downregulation of ferroportin1 (FPN1). Iron interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus
4 The results showed that IL-1beta or TNF-alpha treatment led to increased ferrous iron influx and decreased iron efflux in these cells, due to the upregulation of divalent metal transporter 1 with the iron response element (DMT1+IRE) and downregulation of ferroportin1 (FPN1). Iron interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus
5 The results showed that IL-1beta or TNF-alpha treatment led to increased ferrous iron influx and decreased iron efflux in these cells, due to the upregulation of divalent metal transporter 1 with the iron response element (DMT1+IRE) and downregulation of ferroportin1 (FPN1). Iron interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus
6 Further experiments demonstrated that IL-1beta and TNF-alpha release was remarkably enhanced by iron load in activated microglia triggered by lipopolysaccharide or 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP(+)). Iron interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus
7 These results suggested that IL-1beta and TNF-alpha released by microglia, especially under the condition of iron load, might contribute to iron accumulation in VM neurons by upregulating IRP1 and hepcidin levels through reactive oxygen/nitrogen species production. Iron interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus
8 These results suggested that IL-1beta and TNF-alpha released by microglia, especially under the condition of iron load, might contribute to iron accumulation in VM neurons by upregulating IRP1 and hepcidin levels through reactive oxygen/nitrogen species production. Iron interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus