Title : Uracil-containing DNA in Drosophila: stability, stage-specific accumulation, and developmental involvement.

Pub. Date : 2012

PMID : 22685418






6 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Base-excision repair and control of nucleotide pools safe-guard against permanent uracil accumulation in DNA relying on two key enzymes: uracil-DNA glycosylase and dUTPase. Uracil Deoxyuridine triphosphatase Drosophila melanogaster
2 We propose that the observed developmental pattern of uracil-DNA is due to the lack of the key repair enzyme UNG from the Drosophila genome together with down-regulation of dUTPase in larval tissues. Uracil Deoxyuridine triphosphatase Drosophila melanogaster
3 In agreement, we show that dUTPase silencing increases the uracil content in DNA of imaginal tissues and induces strong lethality at the early pupal stages, indicating that tolerance of highly uracil-substituted DNA is also stage-specific. Uracil Deoxyuridine triphosphatase Drosophila melanogaster
4 In agreement, we show that dUTPase silencing increases the uracil content in DNA of imaginal tissues and induces strong lethality at the early pupal stages, indicating that tolerance of highly uracil-substituted DNA is also stage-specific. Uracil Deoxyuridine triphosphatase Drosophila melanogaster
5 Silencing of dUTPase perturbs the physiological pattern of uracil-DNA accumulation in Drosophila and leads to a strongly lethal phenotype in early pupal stages. Uracil Deoxyuridine triphosphatase Drosophila melanogaster
6 These findings suggest a novel role of uracil-containing DNA in Drosophila development and metamorphosis and present a novel example for developmental effects of dUTPase silencing in multicellular eukaryotes. Uracil Deoxyuridine triphosphatase Drosophila melanogaster