Title : Elevated expression of erbB3 confers paclitaxel resistance in erbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells via upregulation of Survivin.

Pub. Date : 2010 Jul 22

PMID : 20498641






5 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Elevated expression of erbB3 confers paclitaxel resistance in erbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells via upregulation of Survivin. Paclitaxel erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens
2 In this study, we determine the role of erbB3 in erbB2-mediated paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens
3 The overexpression of exogenous erbB3 via either stable or transient transfection in erbB2-overexpressing, but not epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-expressing, breast cancer cells significantly decreases paclitaxel-induced growth inhibition and apoptosis. Paclitaxel erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens
4 Consistently, knockdown of erbB3 expression with a specific short hairpin RNA (shRNA) in breast cancer cells with coexpression of both erbB2 and erbB3 enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis evidenced by increased DNA fragmentation, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage and activation of caspase-3 and -8. Paclitaxel erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens
5 These data demonstrate that heterodimerization of erbB2/erbB3 is a prerequisite for erbB2 tyrosine kinase activation; and elevated expression of erbB3 is required for erbB2-mediated paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells via PI-3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway-dependent upregulation of Survivin. Paclitaxel erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens