Title : GEF-H1 couples nocodazole-induced microtubule disassembly to cell contractility via RhoA.

Pub. Date : 2008 May

PMID : 18287519






6 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 GEF-H1 couples nocodazole-induced microtubule disassembly to cell contractility via RhoA. Nocodazole Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 Homo sapiens
2 The overexpression of GEF-H1 deficient in microtubule binding or treatment of HeLa cells with nocodazole to induce microtubule depolymerization results in Rho-dependent actin stress fiber formation and contractile cell morphology. Nocodazole Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 Homo sapiens
3 However, whether GEF-H1 is required and sufficient to mediate nocodazole-induced contractility remains unclear. Nocodazole Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 Homo sapiens
4 We establish here that siRNA-mediated depletion of GEF-H1 in HeLa cells prevents nocodazole-induced cell contraction. Nocodazole Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 Homo sapiens
5 Furthermore, the nocodazole-induced activation of RhoA and Rho-associated kinase (ROCK) that mediates phosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chain (MLC) is impaired in GEF-H1-depleted cells. Nocodazole Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 Homo sapiens
6 Our studies reveal a critical role for a GEF-H1/RhoA/ROCK/MLC signaling pathway in mediating nocodazole-induced cell contractility. Nocodazole Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 Homo sapiens