Title : Regulation of nickel-induced T-cell responsiveness by CD4+CD25+ cells in contact allergic patients and healthy individuals.

Pub. Date : 2005 Aug

PMID : 16033398






8 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Regulation of nickel-induced T-cell responsiveness by CD4+CD25+ cells in contact allergic patients and healthy individuals. Nickel CD4 molecule Homo sapiens
2 In this study, we investigated the capacity of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells to suppress nickel-specific effector T cells, both in nickel-allergic patients and healthy controls. Nickel CD4 molecule Homo sapiens
3 CD4+ cells isolated from allergic patients showed an increased proliferative response to nickel, whereas CD4+ cells from negative controls did not respond to allergen. Nickel CD4 molecule Homo sapiens
4 When CD4+CD25+ cells were depleted, nickel-specific responsiveness was strongly increased both in allergic and in non-allergic individuals, with the most pronounced effect in allergic patients. Nickel CD4 molecule Homo sapiens
5 These regulatory T cells were anergic to nickel but inhibited nickel-specific CD4+CD25- effector T cells in coculture experiments. Nickel CD4 molecule Homo sapiens
6 CD4+CD25+ cells from nickel-allergic patients showed only a limited capacity to suppress effector T-cell responsiveness, because an increased nickel reactivity could still be detected in these cocultures. Nickel CD4 molecule Homo sapiens
7 CD4+CD25+ cells from nickel-allergic patients showed only a limited capacity to suppress effector T-cell responsiveness, because an increased nickel reactivity could still be detected in these cocultures. Nickel CD4 molecule Homo sapiens
8 Overall, these results support the view that CD4+CD25+ cells can control the activation of nickel-specific effector T cells in non-allergic individuals, whereas this regulatory capacity is impaired in allergic patients. Nickel CD4 molecule Homo sapiens