Title : The in vitro effects of dehydroepiandrosterone on human osteoarthritic chondrocytes.

Pub. Date : 2003 Aug

PMID : 12880581






4 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 The expression of TIMP-1 was significantly increased by DHEA at concentrations exceeding 10 micro M. The effects of DHEA on the gene expressions of MMP-1 and -3 were more prominent in the presence of IL-1beta, in which DHEA suppressed not only MMP-1, but also MMP-3 at the lower concentrations, 10 and 50 micro M, respectively. Dehydroepiandrosterone TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens
2 The expression of TIMP-1 was significantly increased by DHEA at concentrations exceeding 10 micro M. The effects of DHEA on the gene expressions of MMP-1 and -3 were more prominent in the presence of IL-1beta, in which DHEA suppressed not only MMP-1, but also MMP-3 at the lower concentrations, 10 and 50 micro M, respectively. Dehydroepiandrosterone TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens
3 The expression of TIMP-1 was significantly increased by DHEA at concentrations exceeding 10 micro M. The effects of DHEA on the gene expressions of MMP-1 and -3 were more prominent in the presence of IL-1beta, in which DHEA suppressed not only MMP-1, but also MMP-3 at the lower concentrations, 10 and 50 micro M, respectively. Dehydroepiandrosterone TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens
4 CONCLUSIONS: Our study demonstrates that DHEA has no toxic effect on chondrocytes up to 100 micro M of concentration and has an ability to modulate the imbalance between MMPs and TIMP-1 during OA at the transcription level, which suggest that it has a protective role against articular cartilage loss. Dehydroepiandrosterone TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens