Title : Effects of melatonin on the expression of iNOS and COX-2 in rat models of colitis.

Pub. Date : 2003 Jun

PMID : 12800246






5 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Effects of melatonin on the expression of iNOS and COX-2 in rat models of colitis. Melatonin nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus
2 AIM: To investigate the effects of melatonin (MT) on the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in rat models of colitis. Melatonin nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus
3 AIM: To investigate the effects of melatonin (MT) on the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in rat models of colitis. Melatonin nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus
4 With treatment by melatonin at the doses of 5.0 and 10.0 mg/kg(-1), CDMI in both models of rat colitis was significantly decreased (P<0.05-0.01), which accorded synchronously and unanimously with the reduced colonic NO and PGE(2) content, as well as the down-regulated expression of colonic iNOS and COX-2. Melatonin nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus
5 CONCLUSION: Melatonin has a protective effect on colonic injury induced by both acetic acid and TNBS enemas, which is probably via a mechanism of local inhibition of iNOS and COX-2 expression in colonic mucosa. Melatonin nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus