Pub. Date : 2002 Nov 29
PMID : 12456489
4 Functional Relationships(s)Download |
Sentence | Compound Name | Protein Name | Organism |
1 | Using genetically altered mice to enhance or disrupt extracellular superoxide dismutase (EC-SOD, SOD3), we tested the hypothesis that this enzyme plays a critical role in the physiological response to oxygen in the brain by regulating nitric oxide (NO*) availability. | Oxygen | superoxide dismutase 3, extracellular | Mus musculus |
2 | Using genetically altered mice to enhance or disrupt extracellular superoxide dismutase (EC-SOD, SOD3), we tested the hypothesis that this enzyme plays a critical role in the physiological response to oxygen in the brain by regulating nitric oxide (NO*) availability. | Oxygen | superoxide dismutase 3, extracellular | Mus musculus |
3 | Cerebral blood flow responses in these genetically altered mice to changes in PO2 demonstrate that SOD3 regulates equilibrium between superoxide (*O2-) and NO*, thereby controlling vascular tone and reactivity in the brain. | Oxygen | superoxide dismutase 3, extracellular | Mus musculus |
4 | Thus, EC-SOD promotes NO* vasodilation by scavenging *O2- while hyperoxia opposes NO* and promotes constriction by enhancing endogenous *O2- generation and decreasing basal vasodilator effects of NO*. | Oxygen | superoxide dismutase 3, extracellular | Mus musculus |