Title : Intestinal iron uptake determined by divalent metal transporter is enhanced in HFE-deficient mice with hemochromatosis.

Pub. Date : 2001 May

PMID : 11313312






4 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 We examined the role of DMT1 and the mucosal iron uptake defect in HFE-knockout mice. Iron homeostatic iron regulator Mus musculus
2 RESULTS: Ferrous iron uptake at 3.5-450 micromol/L was greatly enhanced in HFE-knockouts compared with wild-type, the apparent V(max) for Fe2+ transport being doubled (P < 0.01). Iron homeostatic iron regulator Mus musculus
3 Supplied as Fe3+, uptake was only enhanced in HFE-knockouts at < or =18 micromol/L, when the iron was almost completely converted to Fe2+ by mucosal ferrireductases. Iron homeostatic iron regulator Mus musculus
4 CONCLUSIONS: Disruption of the HFE gene up-regulates functional DMT1 transporters and enhances uptake of ferrous iron by this mechanism; DMT1 also mediates increased uptake after reduction of ferric iron presented at physiological concentrations. Iron homeostatic iron regulator Mus musculus