Title : Inhibition of CYP1A1 enzyme activity in mouse hepatoma cell culture by soybean isoflavones.

Pub. Date : 1999 Nov 15

PMID : 10597900






8 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Inhibition of CYP1A1 enzyme activity in mouse hepatoma cell culture by soybean isoflavones. Isoflavones cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens
2 We found that the isoflavones genistin and daidzin, and their respective aglucone forms daidzein and genistein, block 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD; dioxin)-induced CYP1A1 enzyme activity. Isoflavones cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens
3 This inhibition is correlated with the capacity of the isoflavones to prevent CYP1A1-mediated covalent binding of benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) metabolites to DNA. Isoflavones cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens
4 We therefore evaluated the isoflavones for direct effects on the CYP1A1 enzyme. Isoflavones cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens
5 The extent of CYP1A1 inhibition increases with time of preincubation at 37 degrees C, but not at 4 degrees C, in the presence of isoflavone plus NADPH; after 60 min preincubation the inhibition remains non-competitive, with apparent Ki values of 55 microM and 50 microM, respectively. Isoflavones cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens
6 The dependency on NADPH, temperature and time for inhibition of CYP1A1 suggests that metabolism of either isoflavone or molecular oxygen to reactive species is required. Isoflavones cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens
7 Isoflavone-mediated inhibition of CYP1A1 activity may contribute to the mechanism by which these soybean isoflavones protect against carcinogenesis. Isoflavones cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens
8 Isoflavone-mediated inhibition of CYP1A1 activity may contribute to the mechanism by which these soybean isoflavones protect against carcinogenesis. Isoflavones cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens