Protein Name adhesion G protein-coupled receptor L1
Organism Homo sapiens
Gene ID 22859
Gene Symbol

ADGRL1

UniProt O94910 (AGRL1_HUMAN)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 123
Total Number of Articles : 100
Description

adhesion G protein-coupled receptor L1

Gene Summary

This gene encodes a member of the latrophilin subfamily of G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR). Latrophilins may function in both cell adhesion and signal transduction. In experiments with non-human species, endogenous proteolytic cleavage within a cysteine-rich GPS (G-protein-coupled-receptor proteolysis site) domain resulted in two subunits (a large extracellular N-terminal cell adhesion subunit and a subunit with substantial similarity to the secretin/calcitonin family of GPCRs) being non-covalently bound at the cell membrane. Latrophilin-1 has been shown to recruit the neurotoxin from black widow spider venom, alpha-latrotoxin, to the synapse plasma membrane. Alternative splicing results in multiple variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

synonyms
  • adhesion G protein-coupled receptor L1
  • CIRL-1
  • calcium-independent alpha-latrotoxin receptor 1
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Properties