Protein Name decapping 2
Organism Arabidopsis thaliana
Gene ID 831201
Gene Symbol

DCP2

UniProt Q8GW31 (DCP2_ARATH), A0A654G0P1 (A0A654G0P1_ARATH)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 6
Total Number of Articles : 2
Description

decapping 2

Gene Summary

Encodes DCP2 with mRNA decapping activity. DCP2 forms a mRNA decapping complex with DCP1 (At1g08370) and VCS (VARICOSE) (At3g13300). Recombinant DCP2 is enzymatically active in vitro, generating from capped mRNAs m7GDP, and 5#Aeo-phosphorylated mRNAs. DCP1, DCP2 and VCS colocalize in cytoplasmic loci, which are putative Arabidopsis mRNA processing bodies. Null mutants of DCP1, DCP2, and VCS accumulate capped mRNAs with a reduced degradation rate. These mutants also share a similar lethal phenotype at the seedling cotyledon stage, with disorganized veins, swollen root hairs, and altered epidermal cell morphology. The protein was shown by immunoprecipitation not to interact with DCP1.

synonyms
  • decapping 2
  • AT5G13570
  • ATDCP2
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Properties