Protein Name twinkle mtDNA helicase
Organism Homo sapiens
Gene ID 56652
Gene Symbol

TWNK

UniProt Q96RR1 (PEO1_HUMAN), E5KSY5 (E5KSY5_HUMAN), Q9H6V3 (Q9H6V3_HUMAN), A0A2R8Y746 (A0A2R8Y746_HUMAN), A0A2R8Y4V4 (A0A2R8Y4V4_HUMAN)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 180
Total Number of Articles : 155
Description

twinkle mtDNA helicase

Gene Summary

This gene encodes a hexameric DNA helicase which unwinds short stretches of double-stranded DNA in the 5' to 3' direction and, along with mitochondrial single-stranded DNA binding protein and mtDNA polymerase gamma, is thought to play a key role in mtDNA replication. The protein localizes to the mitochondrial matrix and mitochondrial nucleoids. Mutations in this gene cause infantile onset spinocerebellar ataxia (IOSCA) and progressive external ophthalmoplegia (PEO) and are also associated with several mitochondrial depletion syndromes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

synonyms
  • twinkle mtDNA helicase
  • T7 gp4-like protein with intramitochondrial nucleoid localization
  • T7 helicase-related protein with intramitochondrial nucleoid localization
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Properties