Protein Name parathyroid hormone
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Gene ID 24694
Gene Symbol

Pth

UniProt P04089 (PTHY_RAT)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 652
Total Number of Articles : 1370
Description

parathyroid hormone

Gene Summary

Enables hormone activity; peptide hormone receptor binding activity; and type 1 parathyroid hormone receptor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including Rho protein signal transduction; negative regulation of chondrocyte differentiation; and regulation of bone mineralization. Acts upstream of or within adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway and cellular calcium ion homeostasis. Located in extracellular space. Used to study several diseases, including chronic kidney disease; hyperphosphatemia; nephrocalcinosis; osteoporosis; and secondary hyperparathyroidism. Biomarker of autosomal dominant hypocalcemia; kidney failure (multiple); osteoporosis; and secondary hyperparathyroidism. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including chronic kidney disease; diabetes mellitus (multiple); familial isolated hypoparathyroidism; hyperphosphatemia; and secondary hyperparathyroidism. Orthologous to human PTH (parathyroid hormone). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

synonyms
  • parathyroid hormone
  • hypothalamic parathyroid hormone
  • parathyrin
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Properties