Protein Name prion protein
Organism Mus musculus
Gene ID 19122
Gene Symbol

Prnp

UniProt P04925 (PRIO_MOUSE), Q4FJQ7 (Q4FJQ7_MOUSE), Q3UG89 (Q3UG89_MOUSE)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 396
Total Number of Articles : 536
Description

prion protein

Gene Summary

Enables several functions, including amyloid-beta binding activity; aspartic-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; and cupric ion binding activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of macromolecule metabolic process; positive regulation of protein localization to membrane; and positive regulation of protein phosphorylation. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including negative regulation of apoptotic process; regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transport; and response to oxidative stress. Located in several cellular components, including Golgi apparatus; membrane raft; and terminal bouton. Colocalizes with dendrite. Is expressed in several structures, including alimentary system; cardiovascular system; genitourinary system; nervous system; and sensory organ. Used to study Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease; Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker syndrome; and fatal familial insomnia. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease; Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker syndrome; Huntington's disease-like 1; fatal familial insomnia; and kuru. Orthologous to human PRNP (prion protein). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

synonyms
  • major prion protein
  • CD230
  • PrP
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Properties