Protein Name eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit beta
Organism Homo sapiens
Gene ID 8894
Gene Symbol

EIF2S2

UniProt P20042 (IF2B_HUMAN), Q6IBR8 (Q6IBR8_HUMAN)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 136
Total Number of Articles : 226
Description

eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit beta

Gene Summary

Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (EIF-2) functions in the early steps of protein synthesis by forming a ternary complex with GTP and initiator tRNA and binding to a 40S ribosomal subunit. EIF-2 is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, with the protein encoded by this gene representing the beta subunit. The beta subunit catalyzes the exchange of GDP for GTP, which recycles the EIF-2 complex for another round of initiation. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

synonyms
  • eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 2
  • eIF2-beta
  • eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2, subunit 2 beta, 38kDa
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Properties