Protein Name mutS homolog 3
Organism Homo sapiens
Gene ID 4437
Gene Symbol

MSH3

UniProt P20585 (MSH3_HUMAN)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 80
Total Number of Articles : 99
Description

mutS homolog 3

Gene Summary

The protein encoded by this gene forms a heterodimer with MSH2 to form MutS beta, part of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system. MutS beta initiates mismatch repair by binding to a mismatch and then forming a complex with MutL alpha heterodimer. This gene contains a polymorphic 9 bp tandem repeat sequence in the first exon. The repeat is present 6 times in the reference genome sequence and 3-7 repeats have been reported. Defects in this gene are a cause of susceptibility to endometrial cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

synonyms
  • DNA mismatch repair protein Msh3
  • divergent upstream protein
  • epididymis secretory sperm binding protein
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Properties