Protein Name CD1b molecule
Organism Homo sapiens
Gene ID 910
Gene Symbol

CD1B

UniProt P29016 (CD1B_HUMAN)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 200
Total Number of Articles : 169
Description

CD1b molecule

Gene Summary

This gene encodes a member of the CD1 family of transmembrane glycoproteins, which are structurally related to the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) proteins and form heterodimers with beta-2-microglobulin. The CD1 proteins mediate the presentation of primarily lipid and glycolipid antigens of self or microbial origin to T cells. The human genome contains five CD1 family genes organized in a cluster on chromosome 1. The CD1 family members are thought to differ in their cellular localization and specificity for particular lipid ligands. The protein encoded by this gene localizes to late endosomes and lysosomes via a tyrosine-based motif in the cytoplasmic tail, and requires vesicular acidification to bind lipid antigens. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

synonyms
  • T-cell surface glycoprotein CD1b
  • CD1B antigen, b polypeptide
  • cortical thymocyte antigen CD1B
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Properties