Protein Name otopetrin 1
Organism Homo sapiens
Gene ID 133060
Gene Symbol

OTOP1

UniProt Q7RTM1 (OTOP1_HUMAN)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 7
Total Number of Articles : 3
Description

otopetrin 1

Gene Summary

This gene encodes a transmembrane protein which belongs to the otopetrin domain protein family and is required for the formation of otoconia and otoliths, calcium carbonate biominerals within the inner ear of mammals that are required for the detection of linear acceleration and gravity. This gene modulates purinergic control of intracellular calcium in vestibular supporting cells. Naturally occurring mutations in the orthologous mouse gene are associated with nonsyndromic otoconia agenesis and a consequent balance defect. The orthologous mouse gene is also induced in white adipose tissue during obesity. The encoded protein is a component of a counterinflammatory pathway that attenuates obesity-induced adipose tissue inflammation and plays an adaptive role in maintaining metabolic homeostasis in obesity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

synonyms
  • proton channel OTOP1
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Properties