Protein Name centromere protein A
Organism Homo sapiens
Gene ID 1058
Gene Symbol

CENPA

UniProt P49450 (CENPA_HUMAN)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 52
Total Number of Articles : 67
Description

centromere protein A

Gene Summary

Centromeres are the differentiated chromosomal domains that specify the mitotic behavior of chromosomes. This gene encodes a centromere protein which contains a histone H3 related histone fold domain that is required for targeting to the centromere. Centromere protein A is proposed to be a component of a modified nucleosome or nucleosome-like structure in which it replaces 1 or both copies of conventional histone H3 in the (H3-H4)2 tetrameric core of the nucleosome particle. The protein is a replication-independent histone that is a member of the histone H3 family. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

synonyms
  • histone H3-like centromeric protein A
  • centromere autoantigen A
  • centromere protein A, 17kDa
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Properties