Protein Name arginase 1
Organism Homo sapiens
Gene ID 383
Gene Symbol

ARG1

UniProt P05089 (ARGI1_HUMAN)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 267
Total Number of Articles : 348
Description

arginase 1

Gene Summary

Arginase catalyzes the hydrolysis of arginine to ornithine and urea. At least two isoforms of mammalian arginase exist (types I and II) which differ in their tissue distribution, subcellular localization, immunologic crossreactivity and physiologic function. The type I isoform encoded by this gene, is a cytosolic enzyme and expressed predominantly in the liver as a component of the urea cycle. Inherited deficiency of this enzyme results in argininemia, an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by hyperammonemia. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

synonyms
  • arginase-1
  • arginase, liver
  • liver-type arginase
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Properties