Protein Name collagen type XVII alpha 1 chain
Organism Homo sapiens
Gene ID 1308
Gene Symbol

COL17A1

UniProt Q9UMD9 (COHA1_HUMAN)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 68
Total Number of Articles : 63
Description

collagen type XVII alpha 1 chain

Gene Summary

This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVII collagen. Unlike most collagens, collagen XVII is a transmembrane protein. Collagen XVII is a structural component of hemidesmosomes, multiprotein complexes at the dermal-epidermal basement membrane zone that mediate adhesion of keratinocytes to the underlying membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with both generalized atrophic benign and junctional epidermolysis bullosa. Two homotrimeric forms of type XVII collagen exist. The full length form is the transmembrane protein. A soluble form, referred to as either ectodomain or LAD-1, is generated by proteolytic processing of the full length form. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

synonyms
  • collagen alpha-1(XVII) chain
  • 180 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen 2
  • alpha 1 type XVII collagen
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Properties