Protein Name beta-2 microglobulin
Organism Mus musculus
Gene ID 12010
Gene Symbol

B2m

UniProt P01887 (B2MG_MOUSE)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 112
Total Number of Articles : 120
Description

beta-2 microglobulin

Gene Summary

Predicted to enable several functions, including MHC class II protein complex binding activity; peptide antigen binding activity; and protein homodimerization activity. Involved in learning or memory; negative regulation of cell differentiation; and sensory perception of smell. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including antigen processing and presentation of exogenous protein antigen via MHC class Ib, TAP-dependent; cellular response to iron(III) ion; and multicellular organismal-level iron ion homeostasis. Located in external side of plasma membrane. Is expressed in several structures, including central nervous system; early conceptus; genitourinary system; hemolymphoid system gland; and retina. Used to study hemochromatosis. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in arthritis; immunodeficiency 43; and inflammatory bowel disease. Orthologous to human B2M (beta-2-microglobulin). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

synonyms
  • beta-2-microglobulin
  • Ly-m11
  • beta2-m
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Properties