Protein Name mitochondrial ribosomal protein L13
Organism Homo sapiens
Gene ID 28998
Gene Symbol

MRPL13

UniProt Q9BYD1 (RM13_HUMAN)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 23
Total Number of Articles : 13
Description

mitochondrial ribosomal protein L13

Gene Summary

Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

synonyms
  • large ribosomal subunit protein uL13m
  • 39S ribosomal protein L13, mitochondrial
  • MRP-L13
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Properties