Protein Name patatin like phospholipase domain containing 1
Organism Homo sapiens
Gene ID 285848
Gene Symbol

PNPLA1

UniProt Q8N8W4 (PLPL1_HUMAN), B8XXQ3 (B8XXQ3_HUMAN)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 16
Total Number of Articles : 12
Description

patatin like phospholipase domain containing 1

Gene Summary

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the patatin-like phospholipase (PNPLA) family, which is characterized by the presence of a highly conserved patatin domain. PNPLA family members have diverse lipolytic and acyltransferase activities, and are key elements in lipid metabolism. While other members of this family have been well characterized, the function of this gene remained an enigma. However, recent studies show that this gene is expressed in the skin epidermal keratinocytes, and has a role in glycerophospholipid metabolism in the cutaneous barrier. Consistent with these observations, mutations in this gene are associated with ichthyosis in human (autosomal recessive congenital ichthyoses, ARCI) and dog. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

synonyms
  • omega-hydroxyceramide transacylase
  • patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 1
  • ARCI10
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Properties