Protein Name MRE11 double strand break repair nuclease
Organism Homo sapiens
Gene ID 4361
Gene Symbol

MRE11

UniProt P49959 (MRE11_HUMAN), A0A024R395 (A0A024R395_HUMAN), F8W7U8 (F8W7U8_HUMAN), Q05D78 (Q05D78_HUMAN)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 104
Total Number of Articles : 178
Description

MRE11 double strand break repair nuclease

Gene Summary

This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

synonyms
  • double-strand break repair protein MRE11
  • AT-like disease
  • DNA recombination and repair protein
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Properties