Protein Name ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 4
Organism Homo sapiens
Gene ID 9507
Gene Symbol

ADAMTS4

UniProt O75173 (ATS4_HUMAN)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 138
Total Number of Articles : 116
Description

ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 4

Gene Summary

This gene encodes a member of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs) protein family. Members of this family share several distinct protein modules, including a propeptide region, a metalloproteinase domain, a disintegrin-like domain, and a thrombospondin type 1 (TS) motif. Individual members of this family differ in the number of C-terminal TS motifs, and some have unique C-terminal domains. The enzyme encoded by this gene lacks a C-terminal TS motif. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protease. This protease is responsible for the degradation of aggrecan, a major proteoglycan of cartilage, and brevican, a brain-specific extracellular matrix protein. The expression of this gene is upregulated in arthritic disease and this may contribute to disease progression through the degradation of aggrecan. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes an isoform that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

synonyms
  • A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 4
  • ADAM-TS 4
  • ADAM-TS4
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Properties