Protein Name glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Gene ID 24409
Gene Symbol

Grin2a

UniProt Q00959 (NMDE1_RAT)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 261
Total Number of Articles : 407
Description

glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A

Gene Summary

Enables several functions, including enzyme binding activity; glutamate binding activity; and monoatomic ion channel activity. Contributes to extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity and monoatomic cation channel activity. Involved in several processes, including modulation of chemical synaptic transmission; nervous system development; and regulation of signal transduction. Located in several cellular components, including dendrite; postsynaptic density, intracellular component; and postsynaptic membrane. Part of NMDA selective glutamate receptor complex. Is active in glutamatergic synapse; parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse; and presynaptic membrane. Used to study hyperhomocysteinemia and transient cerebral ischemia. Biomarker of cognitive disorder; placental insufficiency; post-traumatic stress disorder; status epilepticus; and withdrawal disorder. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including Huntington's disease; alcohol dependence; bipolar disorder; colorectal cancer; and heroin dependence. Orthologous to human GRIN2A (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

synonyms
  • glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A
  • N-methyl D-aspartate receptor subtype 2A
  • N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunit 2A
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Properties