Protein Name presenilin 2
Organism Homo sapiens
Gene ID 5664
Gene Symbol

PSEN2

UniProt P49810 (PSN2_HUMAN)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 103
Total Number of Articles : 102
Description

presenilin 2

Gene Summary

Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients with an inherited form of the disease carry mutations in the presenilin proteins (PSEN1 or PSEN2) or the amyloid precursor protein (APP). These disease-linked mutations result in increased production of the longer form of amyloid-beta (main component of amyloid deposits found in AD brains). Presenilins are postulated to regulate APP processing through their effects on gamma-secretase, an enzyme that cleaves APP. Also, it is thought that the presenilins are involved in the cleavage of the Notch receptor such that, they either directly regulate gamma-secretase activity, or themselves act are protease enzymes. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms of PSEN2 have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

synonyms
  • presenilin-2
  • AD3LP
  • AD5
Click to show/hide the synonyms
Properties