Protein Name alcohol dehydrogenase 7 (class IV), mu or sigma polypeptide
Organism Homo sapiens
Gene ID 131
Gene Symbol

ADH7

UniProt P40394 (ADH7_HUMAN)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 35
Total Number of Articles : 88
Description

alcohol dehydrogenase 7 (class IV), mu or sigma polypeptide

Gene Summary

This gene encodes class IV alcohol dehydrogenase 7 mu or sigma subunit, which is a member of the alcohol dehydrogenase family. Members of this family metabolize a wide variety of substrates, including ethanol, retinol, other aliphatic alcohols, hydroxysteroids, and lipid peroxidation products. The enzyme encoded by this gene is inefficient in ethanol oxidation, but is the most active as a retinol dehydrogenase; thus it may participate in the synthesis of retinoic acid, a hormone important for cellular differentiation. The expression of this gene is much more abundant in stomach than liver, thus differing from the other known gene family members. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

synonyms
  • all-trans-retinol dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] ADH7
  • alcohol dehydrogenase VII
  • alcohol dehydrogenase class 4 mu/sigma chain
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Properties