Protein Name isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 2
Organism Homo sapiens
Gene ID 3418
Gene Symbol

IDH2

UniProt P48735 (IDHP_HUMAN), B4DSZ6 (B4DSZ6_HUMAN)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 163
Total Number of Articles : 305
Description

isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 2

Gene Summary

Isocitrate dehydrogenases catalyze the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to 2-oxoglutarate. These enzymes belong to two distinct subclasses, one of which utilizes NAD(+) as the electron acceptor and the other NADP(+). Five isocitrate dehydrogenases have been reported: three NAD(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, which localize to the mitochondrial matrix, and two NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, one of which is mitochondrial and the other predominantly cytosolic. Each NADP(+)-dependent isozyme is a homodimer. The protein encoded by this gene is the NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase found in the mitochondria. It plays a role in intermediary metabolism and energy production. This protein may tightly associate or interact with the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

synonyms
  • isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP], mitochondrial
  • NADP(+)-specific ICDH
  • isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 2, mitochondrial
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Properties