Protein Name neuropilin 1
Organism Homo sapiens
Gene ID 8829
Gene Symbol

NRP1

UniProt O14786 (NRP1_HUMAN), Q68DN3 (Q68DN3_HUMAN), Q59F20 (Q59F20_HUMAN), Q6X907 (Q6X907_HUMAN), A8K9V7 (A8K9V7_HUMAN), Q6AWA9 (Q6AWA9_HUMAN)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 272
Total Number of Articles : 278
Description

neuropilin 1

Gene Summary

This gene encodes one of two neuropilins, which contain specific protein domains which allow them to participate in several different types of signaling pathways that control cell migration. Neuropilins contain a large N-terminal extracellular domain, made up of complement-binding, coagulation factor V/VIII, and meprin domains. These proteins also contains a short membrane-spanning domain and a small cytoplasmic domain. Neuropilins bind many ligands and various types of co-receptors; they affect cell survival, migration, and attraction. Some of the ligands and co-receptors bound by neuropilins are vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and semaphorin family members. This protein has also been determined to act as a co-receptor for SARS-CoV-2 (which causes COVID-19) to infect host cells. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2020]

synonyms
  • neuropilin-1
  • transmembrane receptor
  • vascular endothelial cell growth factor 165 receptor
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Properties