Protein Name cannabinoid receptor 1
Organism Homo sapiens
Gene ID 1268
Gene Symbol

CNR1

UniProt P21554 (CNR1_HUMAN), S5TLS4 (S5TLS4_HUMAN), V5KA96 (V5KA96_HUMAN)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 1053
Total Number of Articles : 1882
Description

cannabinoid receptor 1

Gene Summary

This gene encodes one of two cannabinoid receptors. The cannabinoids, principally delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol and synthetic analogs, are psychoactive ingredients of marijuana. The cannabinoid receptors are members of the guanine-nucleotide-binding protein (G-protein) coupled receptor family, which inhibit adenylate cyclase activity in a dose-dependent, stereoselective and pertussis toxin-sensitive manner. The two receptors have been found to be involved in the cannabinoid-induced CNS effects (including alterations in mood and cognition) experienced by users of marijuana. Multiple transcript variants encoding two different protein isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]

synonyms
  • cannabinoid receptor 1
  • cannabinoid receptor 1 (brain)
  • central cannabinoid receptor
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Properties