Protein Name parathyroid hormone
Organism Homo sapiens
Gene ID 5741
Gene Symbol

PTH

UniProt P01270 (PTHY_HUMAN)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 1284
Total Number of Articles : 5471
Description

parathyroid hormone

Gene Summary

This gene encodes a member of the parathyroid family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate a protein that binds to the parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor and regulates blood calcium and phosphate levels. Excess production of the encoded protein, known as hyperparathyroidism, can result in hypercalcemia and kidney stones. On the other hand, defective processing of the encoded protein may lead to hypoparathyroidism, which can result in hypocalcemia and numbness. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

synonyms
  • parathyroid hormone
  • parathormone
  • parathyrin
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Properties