Protein Name apelin
Organism Homo sapiens
Gene ID 8862
Gene Symbol

APLN

UniProt Q9ULZ1 (APEL_HUMAN)
Relationships Total Number of functionally related compound(s) : 167
Total Number of Articles : 191
Description

apelin

Gene Summary

This gene encodes a peptide that functions as an endogenous ligand for the G-protein coupled apelin receptor. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed into biologically active C-terminal peptide fragments. These peptide fragments activate different tissue specific signaling pathways that regulate diverse biological functions including fluid homeostasis, cardiovascular function and insulin secretion. This protein also functions as a coreceptor for the human immunodeficiency virus 1. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

synonyms
  • apelin
  • AGTRL1 ligand
  • APJ endogenous ligand
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Properties