Title : Potentiation by ACE inhibitors of the dilator response to bradykinin in the coronary microcirculation: interaction at the receptor level.

Pub. Date : 1994 Jan

PMID : 8012702






4 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Infusion of D-Arg[Hyp3]-bradykinin (10 nM), a specific B2-receptor agonist which was significantly more resistant to degradation by ACE than bradykinin, produced virtually identical changes in CPP and PGI2 release when compared to bradykinin. D-Arginine angiotensin-converting enzyme Oryctolagus cuniculus
2 In concentrations which should block the degradation of bradykinin by ACE in the coronary vascular bed, two ACE substrates, hippuryl-L-histidyl-L-leucine (0.2 mM) and angiotensin I (0.3 microM), were unable to elicit a significant change in CPP or PGI2 release while ramiprilat and another ACE inhibitor, quinaprilat, were still active in the presence of these substrates. hippuryl-histidyl-leucine angiotensin-converting enzyme Oryctolagus cuniculus
3 In concentrations which should block the degradation of bradykinin by ACE in the coronary vascular bed, two ACE substrates, hippuryl-L-histidyl-L-leucine (0.2 mM) and angiotensin I (0.3 microM), were unable to elicit a significant change in CPP or PGI2 release while ramiprilat and another ACE inhibitor, quinaprilat, were still active in the presence of these substrates. hippuryl-histidyl-leucine angiotensin-converting enzyme Oryctolagus cuniculus
4 These findings suggest that an interaction of ACE inhibitors with the B2-receptor or its signal transduction pathway rather than an accumulation of bradykinin within the vascular wall is responsible for the restoration of the endothelial response to bradykinin (dilatation, PGI2 release) in the coronary vascular bed of the rabbit. Epoprostenol angiotensin-converting enzyme Oryctolagus cuniculus